If you are also adding a PATA or SATA interface card or RAID adapter, install the card in an available slot and route the data cable(s) to the hard drive bay area.Ģ. Once you remove the cover and decide where and how you will physically install the drive, take the following steps:ġ. They're cheap, and you'll probably need the other one eventually. If the drive did not come with an SATA power adapter, you can buy one at any well-stocked computer store or online vendor. The solution is to use an SATA power adapter, one of which may be bundled with the SATA drive. Many older power supplies do not provide SATA power connectors. Figure 7-7 shows a typical drive tray being removed from the chassis, in preparation for installing the drive in the tray.įigure 7-8: Securing a hard drive in a drive tray If your case uses removable drive trays, securing the drive to the tray is one of the first installation steps. Other cases use removable drive cage or drive tray assemblies, in which you first secure the drive to the removable assembly and then insert the assembly into the chassis. Depending on the mounting arrangements, you may or may not need to attach rails to the hard drive before installing it. A hard drive is installed in a fixed drive bay either by sliding the drive into the bay and securing it by inserting screws through the chassis and into the drive or by attaching drive rails to the drive and sliding the drive and rail assembly into channels in the chassis. Some cases use fixed drive bays, which are a fixed part of the chassis structure. If not, refer to the hardware documentation. Whatever provisions your case makes for installing hard drives, once you've removed the cover it will almost certainly be obvious how the hard drive mounts within the case. If that card will replace some or all of the embedded PATA or SATA interfaces, use CMOS Setup to disable those interfaces. If you are also installing a PATA or SATA interface card or RAID adapter, configure that card per the maker's instructions and attach the cables to it.Alternatively, use a diagnostic program such as Everest Home Edition to determine the current configuration of your drives and interfaces. Note the current configuration which ATA and SATA ports are in use and the descriptions of the devices that are connected to them. Restart the system and run BIOS Setup.Before you remove the case panels to install the hard drive: Connect the data cable to the drive and to the PATA or SATA interface.Configure the drive as a master or slave device (PATA only).The basic steps required to install a hard drive are: The general procedures for installing any hard drive are similar, but the exact steps and the sequence of steps vary depending on the type of drive you are installing PATA or SATA and the particulars of your case.

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